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The Travel Guide to Rome

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Good to Know

Safety:
A
Budget:
$$$
When to go:
Apr–May, Sept–Oct

Average Costs

Basic
Baller
Dinners
$10
$80+
Drinks
$5
$15+
Hotel
$100
$250+

Welcome to Rome

There are many things about Italy that make it beautiful. The food. The art. The architecture. The passion. It’s all perhaps most keenly felt in Rome, a city that’s the sum of its parts and also much, much more. Vespas whip down the streets, incredible smells waft from every restaurant, and history—a few thousand years of it—is on display almost everywhere you look. 

So while you’re there, do as they say: Do as the Romans do. Shop, taste, explore, get lost, get inspired, and do it with your whole heart. Falling in step comes as easily as finding your next bowl of carbonara.

Before you go, learn more about Rome, the Eternal City that once ruled an empire.

Who’ll Love Rome

Foodies, oenophiles, honeymooners, backpackers, art lovers, romantics

How to Budget For a Trip to Rome

Rome does not come cheap! As one of the most visited cities in Europe, there’s much to see and do here, and while some of it is free or inexpensive (the Pantheon and the basilicas of Saint Peter and Saint John are all free), other attractions’ entry fees begin to add up. The good news is that hotels are very reasonable—you’ll have a lovely stay at any number of hotels for well under $150/night—and the food doesn’t have to be expensive. In fact, plenty of meals are priced at or under $15 excluding alcohol, but if you’re planning to taste as much as possible, give yourself $80/day to spend on food.

Safety Considerations

By and large, the Eternal City is a safe one for travelers, with one large exception: pickpocketing. Rome has a reputation for its pickpockets being among the stealthiest; it’s not as uncommon as we’d like to hear stories of a person’s watch being snatched right off their wrist without so much as noticing. Rome is also a place where many local men may be inclined to shout at or catcall women more overtly than other cities (and BIPOC of all genders might notice some stares). But it’s friendly towards LGBTQIA+ folks, and violence is rare. Your biggest concern will be getting a piece of jewelry or your wallet stolen.

Weather in Rome

Rome has a Mediterranean climate, with mild winters and hot summers. Averages hover around 89° F in July and August, though heat waves can push those numbers significantly higher. In winter, things drop to the low 50s most days; nights will get a bit colder, but rarely cold enough for snow or ice. 

When to Visit Rome

Despite the heat, summer is peak season in Rome, when lines are at their longest and accommodation prices are at their highest. If those kinds of temperatures have you sweating just thinking about them, opt for spring or fall, when temps are comfortably in the mid 60s or low 70s most days. To avoid the bulk of the crowds, visit in winter (just avoid December 8, and Christmas through the Epiphany, January 6) when it’s chilly but blissfully quiet. 

Money Saving Tips

Drink your coffee at the bar. That’s how most Romans do it, as that’s how it’s the cheapest. Sitting down at a table can add a few bucks to your total bill—and that adds up fast if coffee is a daily necessity for you. 

Look for an aperitivo with a buffet. The aperitivo is a time-honored tradition in Rome; it’s a pre-dinner drink and snack when people gather to discuss the day. Some restaurants offer a free snack, or even a buffet of snacks, to any guest who buys a full-price alcoholic drink. Pick your place right, and you can fill up for a small price. 

Start with the freebies. Many of Rome’s best attractions are free. The Pantheon, St. Peter’s Basilica, Spanish Steps, Trevi Fountain, Villa Borghese, are all free. Plus, all state museums, the Colosseum, Palatino, and Roman Forum are free the first Sunday of the month. 

What to See, Do, and Eat in Rome

The Top 10 Things to Do in Rome

Colosseum on a cobbled street.

  1. Visit Piazza Navona, where you’ll find  Gian Lorenzo Bernini’s Four River Fountain and a number of enticing cafes
  2. See the Capitoline Museum for a dose of ancient history, designed in part by Michelangelo
  3. Take a tour of the Pantheon and the famous Colosseum
  4. Visit Trevi Fountain
  5. Come to the orange garden, Parco Savello,  at sunset for an other-worldly, beautiful experience
  6. Take a trip to Tiber Island, an oasis of serenity with a long, unusual history
  7. Go shopping at the luxury stores around the Spanish Steps, so named for the nearby Spanish Embassy
  8. Take a day to explore the Jewish Ghetto
  9. Rent a row boat on the lake at the Villa Borghese
  10. Build a perfect picnic at the Mercato dell-Unità

The Local Picks For Top Attractions and Activities in Rome

windows of MAXXI reflect historic Roman buildings.
  1. Rent a bicycle along Via Appia Antica—the most impressive spots to stop are in the regional park known as Parco dell’Appia Antica (good for picnics, too)
  2. Start your day sitting on the steps of the 6th-century fountain at Piazza Madonna Dei Monti before exploring the streets that radiate out from​ the piazza, where you’ll find independent boutiques, old-fashioned housewares shops, wine bars, and restaurants in a jumbled mix of old and new
  3. The early bird catches the best photo of Rome before the summer crowds, and there are few spots more picturesque than the terrace of Castel Sant’Angelo
  4. Take a look at the Church of Saints Peter and Paul, a modern and monumental church with dramatic architecture
  5. Spend a weekend afternoon at MercatoMonti, Rome’s coolest popup market by a long shot
  6. See MAXXI, Rome's 21st-century monument designed by award-winning architect Zaha Hadid; it’s a gorgeous, futuristic, wave-like building
  7. Take in a show at the Auditorium at the Parco della Musica, where you’ll find classical music, jazz and pop concerts, monthly festivals, and perfect acoustics
  8. Shop the racks at Flamingo to find vintage classic designer pieces made with loud prints, plus one-of-a-kind accessories
  9. Check out Centrale Montemartini, which hosts part of the Capitoline collections inside a decommissioned power plant
  10. See the art on display at the Doria Pamphilj Gallery in Via del Corso, where every inch of space seems to be taken up with oil paintings dating back to the 16th century, gilt edges, frescoes, and marble busts

What to Eat & Drink in Rome

plate of pasta and glass of wine on table in Rome.

Within Italy, Rome doesn’t claim ownership to the top spot for culinary delights—but it’s still in Italy, and so fantastic food is plentiful throughout the city. Plus, the city lays claim to a few specialities, like carbona, amatriciana, and cacio e pepe pastas, carciofi alla giudia (fried artichokes), and suppli (rice filled croquettes). 

From trendy restaurants and novelties (like a vending machine that makes customers fresh pizzas while they wait) to the time-honored trattorias and wine bars, you’re going to be well fed in Rome, and it doesn’t have to cost a ton. 

  • Pasta Chef Monti is an informal takeout place that just might have the best amatriciana in all of Rome and is a great meal before or after a Colosseum visit
  • Giggetto is a popular spot in the Jewish Quarter with classic Roman Jewish dishes and excellent fresh fish; sit outside next to fragments of a temple to Apollo that dates back to 34 BC, or in the comfortable, classic dining rooms in cooler weather
  • De Cesara al Casaletto is a classic Roman trattoria with a leafy terrace that’s a bit out of the way but worth a trek for excellent fritti, pastas, and a well-rounded wine menu that’s ideal in the summertime
  • Fatamorgana’s Trastevere location is a great gelato shop next to a popular pizza shop, a great combo on a summer day
  • Panificio Bonci is the bakery of famed pizza-maker Gabriele Bonci where you’ll find expertly crafted morning pastries, as well as pizza by the slice at lunchtime
  • The Barber Shop is a great speakeasy that’s the perfect spot for moody cocktails in a dark interior
  • Open Baladin is a dream bar, with its central location and huge selection of craft beers, plus great burgers
  • Zia Rosetta manages a modern take on a usually conventional Roman-style sandwich; there are full sized sandwiches available, but it opt for the mini versions to create a DIY sampler of incredible flavors
  • Pizzeria Remo a Testaccio is the perfect place for Roman-style pizza; there’s always a crowd, but the long line moves quickly
  • Il Vinaietto is a local favorite near the Campo di Fiori for an affordable glass of wine to enjoy standing on a cobblestone corner 

Where to Stay in Rome

Trastevere neighborhood in Rome.

Top Rome Neighborhoods for Visitors

Plenty of guidebooks and tourists will tell you that the historic center—where you’ll find attractions like the Pantheon and are close to the Colosseum and Trevi Fountain— is the best place to stay in Rome, but don’t listen to them. Instead, opt for Testaccio, which is near the historic center but with more character, or Trastevere, which is chock-full of local charm and fantastic food.

Recommended Hotels in Rome

Getting Around in Rome

Public Transportation Options in Rome

With its steep hills and cobbled streets, hoofing it in Rome might sound a bit treacherous, but it’s arguably the best mode of transportation since many of the city’s attractions aren’t far from one another. The metro, tram, and busses are also good options, but in order to successfully navigate, you’ll need to familiarize yourself with all three of these systems, as there are gaps in what each offers. 

Renting a car is not recommended, as the streets are impossibly narrow and difficult to get used to, but taxis are good options, especially for anybody with accessibility requirements. The streets are no easy feat to traverse via wheelchair. Uber is available in Rome, but highly regulated and very expensive.

Rome Airports

The main airport serving Rome is Leonardo da Vinci International Airport (FCO), which is often called simply Fiumicino Airport. It's more than 20 miles from Rome. Fiumicino is Italy's busiest airport (and one of the busiest in Europe), and is a hub for Vueling and Wizz Air.

Rome is also served by the smaller Rome-Ciampino International Airport (CIA), which is under eight miles from the city center, though this isn't typically an international gateway airport unless you're flying to Rome from elsewhere in Europe. It's a hub for Ryanair.

How to Get from Leonardo da Vinci International Airport (FCO) to Rome

There are several options for getting from Fiumicino Airport into Rome. The Leonardo Express is a train that deposits travelers at Rome's main train station, Termini. It's about a 30-minute trip and a one-way ticket costs €14. Coach-style buses make the trip for a cost of less than €10, though the drive time varies with traffic. Expect at least a 40-minute journey. Rome's official taxis have a fixed fee of €48 for passengers going between Fiumicino and Rome's city center (confirm your destination is inside the "city center" map first).

How to Get from Rome-Ciampino International Airport (CIA) to Rome

Getting from Ciampino into Rome's city center is possible via taxi or coach-style buses. The fixed fee between Ciampino and the city center is €30, and bus tickets are under €5. Travel times can vary, as both methods are at the mercy of Rome's traffic, but since Ciampino is closer to the city center it's usually less than an hour.

Where Else to Go from Rome  

Day Trips From Rome

Cinque Terre, Italy.

Make the 2.25-hour journey to the ruins of Pompeii, one of Italy’s most important historical and archeological attractions. You can also hike to the top of Mount Vesuvius, which only takes about 30 minutes (also, be sure to check out Naples for some incredible pizza).

Hop aboard an hour-long train ride to get to Tivoli, home to some of the most opulent buildings in Italy—and that’s saying something—and the iconic thermal baths known as the Terme di Roma.

Head 30-45 minutes southeast of Rome to Lake Albano, where you can rent watercraft like kayaks and paddle boards (a warning: that water is cold), or check out the impeccably manicured grounds of Castel Gandolfo, including the lovely Belvedere Gardens.

Head three hours northeast of Rome to explore Val d’Orcia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where you’ll find some of the best wineries in Tuscany.

Where Else to Visit from Rome

Fly, rent a car, or take the train to make the 4-hour journey northward to Milan and Lake Como.

Go ~3.5 hours southeast of Rome to the Amalfi Coast, a gorgeous and upscale vacation destination for people the world over.

Take a 4-hour train ride up the coast of Italy to the Cinque Terre, a series of five iconic fishing towns that are perfect for exploring each town and making your way from one to the next via the rugged yet approachable hiking trails.

Take a 2-hour train ride to Florence, one of the wealthiest cities in Italy that’s known as the birthplace of the Renaissance Art movement, offering loads of art, delicious food, and romantic vibes.

Books and Movies Set in Rome

Rome has long been Italy’s film capital and has appeared on the big screen in classics like La Dolce Vita and Roman Holiday as well as more recent movies. Recommended films include Gladiator (for an idea of what Rome’s ancient ruins might have looked like during the reign of the emperor Marcus Aurelius) and The Talented Mr. Ripley (for the gorgeous shots of the city as a playground for rich American expats).‍

To learn more about Rome then and now, read Rome Tales, a collection of short stories that spans hundreds of years; I, Claudius, a historical novel about the first century emperor; or Lucrezia Borgia, about the daughter of Pope Alexander IV during the Renaissance.

Previous cheap flights we've found to Rome: 

  • Boston to Rome for $347 roundtrip
  • Honolulu to Rome for $351 roundtrip
  • Chattanooga to Rome for $2,272 roundtrip in business class

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